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Certainly if we are to come directly, safely and nakedly to our
Lord God without hindrance, freely and peacefully, as explained
above, and be securely joined to him with even mind in prosperity
or adversity, whether in life or in death, then our job is to
commit everything unhesitatingly and resolutely, in general and
individually, to his unquestionable and infallible providence.
This hardly surprising since it is he alone who gives to all
things their being, their capacity and their action - that is,
their strength, operation, nature, manner and order in number,
weight and measure. Especially since just as a work of art
presupposes a prior operation of nature, in the same way the
operation of nature presupposes the work of God, creating,
sustaining, ordering and administering it, for to him alone belong
infinite power, wisdom, goodness and inherent mercy, justice,
truth, love, and unchanging timelessness and omnipresence.
So nothing can exist or act by its own power unless it acts in the
power of God himself, who is the prime mover and the first
principle, who is the cause of every action, and the actor in
every agent. For so far as the nature of the order of things is
concerned, God provides for everything without intermediary right
down to the last detail. So nothing, from the greatest to the
smallest things, can escape God's eternal providence, or fall away
from it, whether in matters of the will, of causal events, or even
of accidental circumstances outside of one's control. But God
cannot do anything which does not fall under the order of his own
providence, just as he cannot do anything which is not subject to
its operation.
Divine providence therefore extends to everything, in general and
in particular, even including a man's thoughts. On which subject
Scripture has this to say, Cast all your worries upon him, for he
takes care of you. (1 Peter 5.7) And again the prophet says, Cast
your care upon the Lord, and he will feed you. (Psalm 55.22) And,
Look at the nations of men, my son, and see that no one ever put
his trust in the Lord, and was disappointed. For who has been
faithful to his commandments and been abandoned? (Sirach 2.22)
And our Lord himself said, Do not be anxious, saying, What shall
we eat? (Matthew 6.25) So whatever and however much we can hope
from God, we shall undoubtedly receive, as Deuteronomy says, Every
place where you feet tread shall be yours. (Deuteronomy 11.24) For
a man shall receive all that he is able to desire, and so far as
he can reach with his foot of faith, even so much shall he
possess. That is why Bernard says, "God, the maker of everything
is so abounding in mercy that whatever size grace cup of faith we
are able to hold out to him, we shall undoubtedly have it filled."
And so Mark has it, All that you ask in prayer believing that you
will receive it, will be given you. (Mark 11.24)
So the stronger and the more vehement our faith in God is, and the
more reverently and persistently it is offered up to God, the more
surely, the more abundantly and the quicker what we hoped for will
be accomplished and obtained.
Indeed if in doing this our faith in God is weak and slow to rise
to God on account of the multitude and magnitude of our sins, we
should remember this, that everything is possible with God, and
that what he wishes is bound to take place, while what he does not
wish cannot impossibly happen, and that it is as easy for him to
forgive and cancel countless sins, however enormous, as to do it
with a single sin, while a sinner cannot, of himself, rise from
innumerable sins, and free and absolve himself from them, and not
even from just one sin. For we are unable not only to do, but even
to think anything good, of ourselves, but this is from God.
Nonetheless it is much more dangerous, other things being equal,
to be ensnared in many sins than in a single one, since no sin is
left unpunished, and every mortal sin deserves infinite
punishment, and this by the rigour of justice since any such sin
is against God who is indeed worthy of infinite reverence, dignity
and honour.
What is more, according to the Apostle Paul, God knows his own (2
Timothy 2.19), and it is impossible for any of them to perish by
the whirlwinds and floods of any error, scandal, schism,
persecution, heresy, tribulation, adversity or temptation, for he
has foreseen from eternity and unchangeably the number of his
elect and the extent of their merits in such a way that everything
good and bad, what is theirs and not theirs, prosperity and
adversity, all work together for them for good, except indeed that
they appear even more glorious and commendable in adversity.
So let us commit everything with full assurance, in general and in
particular, confidently and unhesitatingly to divine providence,
by which God permits however much and whatever sort of evil to
happen to us. For it is good and will lead to good, since he
permits it to exist, and it would not exist unless he permitted it
to exist. Nor could it exist otherwise or more than he permits it
to, because he knows how to, has the power to, and wills to change
and convert it into something better.
For just as it is by operation of providence that all good things
exist, so it is by its permission that all bad things are changed
into good. In this way in fact God's power, wisdom and mercy are
shown forth through Christ our redeemer - his mercy and his
justice, the power of grace and the weakness of nature, the beauty
of everything in the association of opposites, the approval of the
good, and the malice and punishment of the wicked.
Similarly the contrition of the converted sinner, his confession,
and penitence, the kindness of God, piety, charity and his praise
and goodness (all show forth God's power and wisdom). Yet it does
not always lead to good in those who do ill, but, as is usually
the case, to great danger and extreme evil, in the loss, that is,
of grace and their place in glory, and in the incurring of guilt
and punishment, sometimes even eternal punishment, from which may
Jesus Christ defend us. Amen.
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